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              / Saints 
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              Saints (Topic Page) | "The saints should be counted among your
              best friends."
               "You
              have only one chance to become a saint." "God, the Blessed Virgin, the angels and
              saints are about our path; they are at our side and see all we
              do." (St. John Vianney) "If we possessed a real penetrating faith
              like the saints we should see our Lord like they did." (St.
              John Vianney) "The saints were only sanctified by their
              great care to follow the inspirations God sent them." (St.
              John Vianney) "The heart of the saints is as steadfast as
              a rock in the midst of the sea." (St. John Vianney) "[A]s
              they served Him, so also He will serve them." (St.
              Theophylact) "The
              greatest in the Kingdom of Heaven are not the ministers but the
              saints." (Pope Paul VI) "Come
              let us adore the Lord, the King of kings, for He is the crown of
              all the saints." (Invitatory) "How
              true it is that there is no glory here on earth which can bear
              comparison with that of the saints!" (Dom Gueranger) "The life of a saint is just the imitation
              of Jesus Christ." (St. John Vianney) "The saints have buried themselves alive in
              this life, that, after death, they may not find themselves buried
              in Hell for eternity." (St. Alphonsus Liguori, Doctor of the
              Church) 
              "We depict Christ as our King and Lord, and we
              do not strip Him of His army. For the saints are the Lord's
              army." (St. John of Damascus, Doctor of the Church) "Sanctity
              alone merits crowns that endure through all ages of time and for
              all eternity; for God is the final awarder." (Liturgical
              Year) "Let
              all our earnest desires tend to this: that we may be united with
              the saints, that together with them we may possess Christ."
              (St. Cyprian) "Oh!
              How glorious is the kingdom, where all the saints rejoice with
              Christ; clothed in white robes, they follow the Lamb whithersoever
              he goeth!" (Antiphon) "If the saints were asked: 'Why are you in
              heaven?', they would answer: 'For having listened to the Holy
              Spirit.'" (St. John Vianney) "The
              saints in heaven resemble the angels as to their share of glory,
              but not as to the conditions of their nature" (St. Thomas
              Aquinas, Doctor of the Church and "greatest theologian in the
              history of the Church") "Let
              us recollect that the saints were not of a more excellent nature
              than ours, but were more orderly and regular: that they were not
              exempt from sins, but that they took pains to correct their
              faults." (St. Ambrose, Doctor of the Church) "[I]n
              the future coming the Saints will have complete rest; for here
              they have not rest for the body, but there together with their
              souls their spiritual bodies partaking of immortality will rejoice
              in perfect rest." (St. Theophylact) "Glory
              be to thee, O good Jesus, both now and for ever; for thou
              faithfully assistest them that fight the good fight, and rewardest
              the valiant victor with a crown." (Fourteenth Century Hymn) "We
              understand it simply, that every saint who is already with the Lord
              is greater than he who yet stands in the battle; for it is one
              thing to have gained the crown of victory, another to be yet
              fighting in the field." (St. Jerome, Doctor of the Church) "[T]he difference between the character she
              [the Church] produces in her saints and the character of the
              noblest of those who do not submit to her is one of kind and not
              merely of degree." (Benson) "The
              bodies of the saints will therefore rise again free from every
              defect, from every deformity, and from every corruption,
              encumbrance, or hindrance. In this way their freedom of action will be as complete as their happiness."
              (St. Augustine, Doctor of the Church) "The saints in Heaven love God perfectly.
              In what, I ask, does the perfection of their love consist? It
              consists in an entire conformity to the divine will... The
              accomplishment of the divine will has been the sole end of the
              saints in the practice of all virtues." (St. Alphonsus
              Liguori, Doctor of the Church) "Blessed are all your saints, my God and
              King! Who have through travail and in peace of soul all traveled
              within the ship with you, the tempestuous sea of mortality, and
              have, at last, made the desired port of peace and of
              felicity!" (St. Augustine, Doctor of the Church) "It is much more acceptable to God for a
              man to think of the greatness of his own sins, and how little he
              is advanced in virtue, and at how great a distance he is from the
              perfection of the saints, than to dispute which of them is greater
              or less." (Kempis) "Hence
              it belongs to piety to honor the saints, and not to contradict the
              Scriptures whether one understands them or not, as Augustine says
              (De Doctrina Christiana ii" (St. Thomas Aquinas, Doctor of
              the Church and "greatest theologian in the history of the
              Church") "The
              saints have been traditionally honored in the Church, and their
              authentic relics and images held in veneration. For the feasts of
              the saints proclaim the wonderful works of Christ in his servants
              and offer to the faithful fitting examples for their
              imitation." (Second Vatican Council) "Many,
              who on hearing or reading the favors gratuitously granted to
              saintly souls are excited to a feeling of holy envy, would shrink
              back with dismay if they were told of the trials they had to go
              through before gaining such mystic ascensions." (Liturgical
              Year) "But
              where did the saints find the courage and constancy to overcome
              themselves, to despise the world, renounce its pleasures and
              amusements, and endure heroically all the troubles and trials of
              this life? It was in the study of Jesus Christ crucified." (Muller) "All
              the efforts, all the works and merits of the saints must be
              attributed to the praise and glory of God, because no one can
              please God with anything that is not His very own gift...all good
              things must be attributed to the source from which they
              proceed" (Indiculus, c. 435 - 442) "Would
              that at the present day there were many more who cultivated these
              virtues as did the saints of former times, who by their humility,
              their obedience, their abstinence, were mighty in work and word,
              to the great benefit not only of religion but also of public and
              civil life." (Pope Leo XIII) "Jesus is in the Church as the first
              fountain of grace; the Blessed Virgin is there as the channel
              through which graces are given to the faithful. The Saints are the
              streams which contain each one its portion of this same grace. All
              graces are in the fountain as their prime source." (St. John
              Eudes) "The saints have no need of honor from us;
              neither does our devotion add the slightest thing to what is
              theirs. Clearly, if we venerate their memory, it serves us, not
              them. But I tell you, when I think of them, I feel myself inflamed
              by tremendous yearning." (St. Bernard of Clairvaux, Doctor of
              the Church) "It is of the saints that Scripture says:
              'The souls of the righteous are in the hand of God and the torment
              of death shall not touch them' (Wis. 3:11). In fact, their death
              is more like dreaming than dying. God is life and light, and those
              who are in the hand of God are themselves life and light."
              (St. John of Damascus, Doctor of the Church) "In
              that He says that the bundles of tares are to be cast into the
              fire (Mt. 13:30), and the wheat gathered into barns, it is clear
              that heretics also and hypocrites are to be consumed in the fires
              of hell, while the saints who are here represented by the wheat
              are received into the barns, that is into heavenly mansions."
              (St. Jerome, Doctor of the Church) "For
              all men of every condition, in whatever honorable walk of life
              they may be, can and ought to imitate that most perfect example of
              holiness placed before man by God, namely Christ Our Lord, and by
              God's grace to arrive at the summit of perfection, as is proved by
              the example set us of many saints." (Pope Pius XI, "Casti
              Connubii", 1930 A.D.) "...we worship and adore the Creator and
              Maker alone, as God who by His nature is to be worshipped. We
              worship [that is give great honor] also to the Holy Mother of God,
              not as God, but as God's mother according to the flesh. Moreover
              we worship [honor] also the saints, as elect friends of God, and as having
              gotten ready audience with Him." (St. John of Damascene,
              Doctor of the Church, c. 8th century A.D.) "The prophets also do we love, because they
              too have announced the gospel; and they hoped in Him and awaited
              Him. In Him and by their faith in Him they were saved, being united to Jesus Christ. They are saints worthy of love and worthy
              of admiration, approved by Jesus Christ and numbered together in
              the gospel of the common hope." (St. Ignatius of Antioch, c. 110 A.D.)  "Let
              us, children of the Church, love and practice devotion to the
              saints, and remember how God, who demands our homage, requires us
              to pay that portion of it which consists in honoring Him in those
              whom He has crowned. Now the first homage which we ought to pay to
              God in His saints is, to study to know them. One of the evils of
              our times is, that the saints are not sufficiently known"
              (Dom Gueranger) "Gregory
              argues as follows (Dialogorum iv,25): 'If there is no doubt
              that Christ is in heaven, it cannot be denied that Paul's soul is
              in heaven likewise.' Now it cannot be gainsaid that Christ is
              in heaven, since this is an article of faith. Therefore neither is
              it to be denied that the souls of the saints are borne to
              heaven." (St. Thomas Aquinas, Doctor of the Church and
              "greatest theologian in the history of the Church") "[T]here
              are certain goods which man cannot ill use, because they cannot
              have an evil result. Such are those which are the object of
              beatitude and whereby we merit it: and these the saints seek
              absolutely when they pray, as in Psalm 80:3, 'Show us Thy
              face, and we shall be saved,' and again in Psalm 119:35, 'Lead me into the path of Thy commandments.'" (St.
              Thomas Aquinas, Doctor of the Church and "greatest theologian
              in the history of the Church") "These
              are they whom the world in its folly abhorred; while they, the
              faithful followers of thy name, O Jesus, merciful King of the
              heavenly citizens, despised the world as barren and devoid of
              fruits and flowers. For thy sake they scorned the rage of men,
              their savage threats and cruel stripes: the fiercely rending hook,
              vanquished by their courage, left the brave heart untouched."
              (Liturgical Year, Hymn) "Because
              that life eternal shall be equal to all the saints, a denarius is
              given to all (Mt. 20); but forasmuch as in that life eternal the
              light of merits shall shine diversely, there are with the Father
              many mansions; so that under this same denarius bestowed unequally
              one shall not live longer than another, but in the many mansions
              one shall shine with more splendor than another." (St.
              Augustine, Doctor of the Church) "He
              who pretends to admire the good works of a saint must at the same
              time admire the homage and love due to
              God. Therefore either
              imitate that which you praise or do not permit yourself to praise
              that which you do not care to imitate. He who admires the good
              works of the saints must also distinguish himself by the holiness
              of his own life." (Roman Breviary, 7th of November, Lesson IV) "Can.
              1186 To foster the sanctification of the people of God, the Church
              commends to the special and filial veneration of Christ's faithful
              the Blessed Mary ever-Virgin, the Mother of God, whom Christ
              constituted the Mother of all. The Church also promotes the true
              and authentic cult of the other Saints, by whose example the
              faithful are edified and by whose intercession they are
              supported." (1983 Code of Canon Law) "Can.
              1278 Likewise laudably, those things being observed that ought to
              be observed, there should be selected Saints for nations,
              dioceses, provinces, confraternities, and other religious families
              and moral persons and places so that, with assenting confirmation
              of the Apostolic See, they are constituted patrons; but not so
              with Blesseds without a special indult for same from the Apostolic
              See." (1917 Code of Canon Law) "Can.
              1277 § 1 It is licit to venerate with public cult only those
              Servants of God who are listed by the authority of the Church
              among the Saints or Blesseds. § 2 The cult of dulia is owed [to
              those] canonically listed in the book of the Saints; listed Saints
              can [have this dulia] everywhere and by any cultic acts of this
              sort; but Blesseds cannot [have this] except in the place and
              manner that the Roman Pontiff grants." (1917 Code of Canon
              Law) "Can.
              1255 § 1 To the most Holy Trinity and to each of its Persons
              [and] to Christ the Lord, even under the sacramental species,
              there is owed the worship of latria; to the Blessed Virgin Mary,
              the cult of hyperdulia; and to the others reigning with Christ in
              heaven, the cult of dulia. § 2 Also to sacred relics and images
              there is a veneration and a cult owed to the respective persons to
              whom the images and relics refer." (1917 Code of Canon Law) "The
              Church is most successful in this work of sanctification when it
              is possible for her, through the mercy of God, to hold up to the
              imitation of the faithful one or other of her dearest children who
              has made himself conspicuous by the practice of every virtue. This
              work of sanctification is of the very genius of the Church, since
              she was made by Christ, her Founder, not only holy herself but the
              source of holiness in others." (Pope Pius XI, "Rerum Omnium
              Perturbationem", 1923 A.D.) "Although it is the custom of
              the Church occasionally to celebrate some Masses in honor and in
              memory of the saints the Church teaches that sacrifice is offered
              not to the saints, but to God alone who has given them their
              crown. Therefore, 'the priest does not say: 'I offer this
              sacrifice [of the Mass] to you, Peter and Paul', but giving thanks to God
              for the victories of the saints, the priest implores their help
              that they may pray for us in heaven, while we remember them on
              earth." (Council of Trent) "To
              every age has He been made manifest to us as obedient even unto
              death; in every age the apostle's dictum has its force: 'Those who
              are Christ's have crucified their flesh with its vices and
              concupiscences.' Would to God that more nowadays practiced these
              virtues in the degree of the saints of past times, who in
              humility, obedience and self-restraint were powerful 'in word and
              in deed' - to the great advantage not only of religion, but of the
              state and the public welfare." (Pope Leo XIII, "Testem
              Benevolentiae Nostrae", 1899 A.D.) "Gregory
              proposes and solves this very difficulty (Dialogorum iv,25): 'If then,' he says,
              'the souls of the just are in
              heaven now, what will they receive in reward for their justice on
              the judgment day?' And he answers: 'Surely it will be a
              gain to them at the judgment, that whereas now they enjoy only the
              happiness of the soul, afterwards they will enjoy also that of the
              body, so as to rejoice also in the flesh wherein they bore sorrow
              and torments for the Lord.'" (St. Thomas Aquinas, Doctor
              of the Church and "greatest theologian in the history of the
              Church") "When
              we read the lives of the saints, and find that persons who were in
              the ordinary walks of life practiced extraordinary virtues, we are
              inclined to think that they were not exposed to great temptations, or that
              the misfortunes they met up with in the world made them give
              themselves up unreservedly to God's service. Such interpretations
              of the actions of the saints are shallow and false, for they
              ignore this great fact, that there is no condition or state,
              however humble, in which man has not to combat the evil
              inclinations of his heart, and that corrupt nature alone is strong
              enough to lead him into sin." (Dom Gueranger) "Many
              measuring the commandments of God by their own weakness, not by
              the strength of the saints, hold these commands for impossible,
              and say that it is virtue enough not to hate our enemies; but to
              love them is a command beyond human nature to obey. But it must be
              understood that Christ enjoins not impossibilities but perfection.
              Such was the temper of David towards Saul and Absalom; the Martyr
              Stephen also prayed for his enemies while they stoned him, and
              Paul wished himself anathema for the sake of his persecutors.
              Jesus both taught and did the same, saying, Father, forgive them,
              for they know not what they do." (St. Jerome, Doctor of the
              Church) "What good, then, am I doing in that I do
              not consent to wicked concupiscence? I do good, and I do not
              perfect the good; and my enemy, concupiscence, does evil, and it
              does not perfect the evil. How do I do good, and not perfect the
              good? I do good when I do not consent to wicked concupiscence;
              but I do not perfect the good, so as to be entirely without
              concupiscence. Again, therefore, how does my enemy do evil, and
              yet not perfect the evil. He does evil because he moves me to
              evil desire; but he does not perfect the evil because he does not
              drag me to the evil. And the whole life of the saints is involved in
              that war." (St. Augustine, Doctor of the Church, c. 5th century A.D.) "Or;
              The Master of the household, that is, our Maker, has a vineyard,
              that is, the Church universal, which has borne so many stocks, as
              many saints as it has put forth from righteous Abel to the very
              last saint who shall be born in the end of the world. To instruct
              this His people as for the dressing of a vineyard, the Lord has
              never ceased to send out His laborers; first by the Patriarchs,
              next by the teachers of the Law, then by the Prophets, and at the
              last by the Apostles, He has toiled in the cultivation of His
              vineyard; though every man, in whatsoever measure or degree he has
              joined good action with right faith, has been a laborer in the
              vineyard." (St. Gregory of Nazianzus, Doctor of the Church) "That
              we with equal zeal may tread the footprints of the saints, the
              Church proposes to our contemplation their life and actions. She
              offers us the rose, the violet, and the lily: emblems of the
              triple way leading to the heavenly reward. The rose by its ruby
              color signifies the martyrs; the violet's purple flower the
              confessors. The lily proclaims the lover of virginity: by these
              three ways, then, must we follow our God. Let true patience make
              us suffer as martyrs; and by continual abstinence let us be
              confessors. May constant purity preserve us virgins; but if any
              have fallen, courageous continence will save them. May the saints,
              whose feast we celebrate, come to our assistance; that by their
              intercession we may be enabled to attain the heights of heaven.
              Amen." (Sequence) "We
              have lauded this affectionate solicitude for the people and
              declared it to be the special duty of both the secular and regular
              clergy. But in the fulfillment of this obligation let there be the
              greatest caution and prudence exerted, and let it be done after
              the fashion of the saints. Francis, who was poor and humble,
              Vincent of Paul, the father of the afflicted classes, and very
              many others whom the Church keeps ever in her memory were wont to
              lavish their care upon the people, but in such wise as not to be
              engrossed overmuch or to be unmindful of themselves or to let it
              prevent them from laboring with the same assiduity in the
              perfection of their own soul and the cultivation of virtue."
              (Pope Leo XIII, "Graves De Communi Re", 1901 A.D.) "The
              Faithful should, therefore, understand that the Church keeps an
              official register of the actions, and maximums, and virtues of the
              saints, who are her glory; there she has chronicled, through all
              these [many centuries], the wonders which God has wrought in them and by
              them, and the blessings she has received through their
              intercession. This admirable history of the saints is known under
              the name of 'the Legends of the Breviary'; a history which the
              Church is ever writing, for God is ever adding to the number of
              His saints: a history which the learned admire for its great
              beauty of style, and in which the children of the Church find that
              unction which has such power over the heart, and which the
              Catholic Church alone can put into human language." (Dom
              Gueranger) "How
              consoling it is to see a just man die! His death is good, because
              it ends his miseries; it is better still, because he begins a new
              life; it is excellent, because it places him in sweet security.
              From this bed of mourning, whereon he leaves a precious load of
              virtues, he goes to take possession of the true land of the
              living, Jesus acknowledges him as His brother and as His friend,
              for he has died to the world before closing his eyes from its
              dazzling light. Such is the death of the saints, a death very
              precious in the sight of God. But, on the other hand, see how
              shocking is the death of the wicked. The least evil is the loss of
              all the good things of this world; the separation of body and soul
              is more dreadful still, but the worst of all is the devouring
              flame, the gnawing worm that never dies." (St. Bernard,
              Doctor of the Church) "For
              the Communion of Saints, as everyone knows, is nothing but the
              mutual communication of help, expiation, prayers, blessings, among
              all the faithful, who, whether they have already attained to the
              heavenly country, or are detained in the purgatorial fire, or are
              yet exiles here on earth, all enjoy the common franchise of that
              city whereof Christ is the head, and the constitution is charity.
              For faith teaches us, that although the venerable [Eucharistic]
              Sacrifice may be lawfully offered to God alone, yet it may be
              celebrated in honor of the saints reigning in heaven with God Who
              has crowned them, in order that we may gain for ourselves their
              patronage. And it may also be offered - in accordance with an
              apostolic tradition - for the purpose of expiating the sins of
              those of the brethren who, having died in the Lord, have not yet
              fully paid the penalty of their transgressions." (Pope Leo
              XIII, "Mirae Caritatis", 1902 A.D.) "True
              miracles cannot be wrought save by the power of God, because God
              works them for man's benefit, and this in two ways: in one way for
              the confirmation of truth declared, in another way in proof of a
              person's holiness, which God desires to propose as an example of
              virtue... In the second way miracles are not wrought except by the
              saints, since it is in proof of their holiness that miracles are
              wrought during their lifetime or after death, either by themselves
              or by others. For we read (Acts 19:11,12) that 'God wrought
              by the hand of Paul... miracles' and 'even there were
              brought from his body to the sick, handkerchiefs... and the
              diseases departed from them.' In this way indeed there is
              nothing to prevent a sinner from working miracles by invoking a
              saint; but the miracle is ascribed not to him, but to the one in
              proof of whose holiness such things are done." (St. Thomas
              Aquinas, Doctor of the Church and "greatest theologian in the
              history of the Church") "Penance
              then is, as it were, a salutary weapon placed in the hands of the
              valiant soldiers of Christ, who wish to fight for the defense and
              restoration of the moral order in the universe. It is a weapon
              that strikes right at the root of all evil, that is at the lust of
              material wealth and the wanton pleasures of life. By means of
              voluntary sacrifices, by means of practical and even painful acts
              of self-denial, by means of various works of penance, the
              noble-hearted Christian subdues the base passions that tend to
              make him violate the moral order. But if zeal for the divine law
              and brotherly love are as great in him as they should be, then not
              only does he practice penance for himself and his own sins, but he
              takes upon himself the expiation of the sins of others, imitating
              the Saints who often heroically made themselves victims of
              reparation for the sins of whole generations, imitating even the
              divine Redeemer, who became the Lamb of God 'who taketh away the
              sins of the world' (lo. i. 29)." (Pope Pius XI, "Caritate
              Christi Compulsi", 1932 A.D.) "Yet
              the Lord bids us pray for our persecutors... Stephen prays for
              those that stoned him, because they had not yet believed in
              Christ; but the Apostle Paul does not pray for Alexander though he
              was a brother, but had sinned by attacking the brotherhood through
              jealousy. But for whom you pray not, you do not therein pray
              against him. What must we say then of those against whom we know
              that the saints have prayed, and that not that they should be
              corrected (for that would be rather to have prayed for them), but
              for their eternal damnation; not as that prayer of the Prophet
              against the Lord's betrayer, for that is a prophecy of the future,
              not an imprecation of punishment; but as when we read in the
              Apocalypse the Martyrs' prayer that they may be avenged. But we
              ought not to let this affect us. For who may dare to affirm that
              they prayed against those persons themselves, and not against the
              kingdom of sin? For that would be both a just and a merciful
              avenging of the Martyrs, to overthrow that kingdom of sin, under
              the continuance of which they endured all those evils. And it is
              overthrown by correction of some, and damnation of such as abide
              in sin. Does not Paul seem to you to have avenged Stephen on his
              on his own body, as he speaks, I chastise my body, and bring it
              into subjection." (St. Isidore of Seville, Doctor of the
              Church) "In
              the course of the liturgical year, besides the mysteries of Jesus
              Christ, the feasts of the saints are celebrated. Even though these
              feasts are of a lower and subordinate order, the Church always
              strives to put before the faithful examples of sanctity in order
              to move them to cultivate in themselves the virtues of the divine
              Redeemer. We should imitate the virtues of the saints just as they
              imitated Christ, for in their virtues there shines forth under
              different aspects the splendor of Jesus Christ. Among some of
              these saints the zeal of the apostolate stood out, in others
              courage prevailed even to the shedding of blood, constant
              vigilance marked others out as they kept watch for the divine
              Redeemer, while in others the virginal purity of soul was
              resplendent and their modesty revealed the beauty of Christian
              humility; there burned in all of them the fire of charity towards
              God and their neighbor. The sacred liturgy puts all these gems of
              sanctity before us so that we may consider them for our salvation,
              and 'rejoicing at their merits, we may be inflamed by their
              example.' It is necessary, then, to practice 'in simplicity
              innocence, in charity concord, in humility modesty, diligence in
              government, readiness in helping those who labor, mercy in serving
              the poor, in defending truth constancy, in the strict maintenance
              of discipline justice, so that nothing may be wanting in us of the
              virtues which have been proposed for our imitation. These are the
              footprints left by the saints in their journey homeward, that
              guided by them we might follow them into glory.' In order that we
              may be helped by our senses, also, the Church wishes that images
              of the saints be displayed in our churches, always, however, with
              the same intention 'that we imitate the virtues of those whose
              images we venerate.' But there is another reason why the Christian
              people should honor the saints in heaven, namely, to implore their
              help and 'that we be aided by the pleadings of those whose praise
              is our delight.' Hence, it is easy to understand why the sacred
              liturgy provides us with many different prayers to invoke the
              intercession of the saints." (Pope Pius XII, "Mediator
              Dei", 1947 A.D.) Also
                    See: Saint
        Facts | Honoring
        & Intercession of the Saints | Prayers
        to Saints / Prayers in Honor of the Saints | Prayers
        of the Saints 
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