Exhortations |
"If you will give these instructions to the brothers, you will be a good minister of Christ Jesus, nourished on the words of the faith and of the sound teaching you have followed.
Avoid profane and silly myths. Train yourself for devotion, for, while physical training is of limited value, devotion is valuable in every respect, since it holds a promise of life both for the present and for the
future... Do not neglect the gift you have, which was conferred on you through the prophetic word
with the imposition of hands of the presbyterate. Be diligent in these matters, be absorbed in them, so that your progress may be evident to everyone. Attend to yourself and to your teaching; persevere in both tasks, for by doing so you will save both yourself and those who listen to you."
(1 Tm. 4:6-8, 14-16)
"O Timothy, guard what has been entrusted to you. Avoid profane babbling and the absurdities of so-called knowledge.
By professing it, some people have deviated from the faith."
(1 Tm. 6:20-21)
"I charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who will judge the living and the dead, and by his appearing and his kingly power: proclaim the word; be persistent whether it is convenient or inconvenient; convince, reprimand, encourage through all patience and teaching. For the time will come when people will not tolerate sound doctrine but, following their own desires and insatiable curiosity,
will accumulate teachers and will stop listening to the truth and will be diverted to myths. But you, be self-possessed in all circumstances; put up with hardship; perform the work of an evangelist; fulfill your ministry."
(2 Tm. 4:1-5)
"Never
tire of preserving our faithful from harm!" (Bishop Gemma)
"I
urge you to pray each day: 'O good Jesus, make me a priest like
unto your own Heart." (Pope John Paul II)
"Above
all the Church stresses the solemn words: Imitate that which you
handle" (Pope St. Pius X, "Haerent Animo", 1908
A.D.)
"'Watch
and pray,' mindful that your hands touch those things which are
most holy, that you have been consecrated to God and are to serve
Him alone." (Pope Pius XII)
"Wherefore
let not him sleep that is set over the Church, lest through his
carelessness the enemy should sow therein tares, that is, the
dogmas of the heretics." (St. Jerome, Doctor of the Church)
"Clerics
should abstain not only from things that are evil in themselves,
but even from those that have an appearance of evil." (St.
Thomas Aquinas, Doctor of the Church and "greatest theologian in
the history of the Church")
"May
your zeal increase every day, therefore, sustain the Church of
God, be an example to the faithful, and constitute a powerful
bulwark against which the assaults of the enemies of God may be
broken." (Pope Pius XII, "Menti Nostrae", 1950
A.D.)
"We
desire all clerics of your kingdom to shine forth in purity of
doctrine, in splendor of knowledge, and in sanctity of life, that
they may appear in the eyes and the judgment of all without
blemish." (Pope Gregory XVI, "Cum Primum", 1832
A.D.)
"Urge
them to carefully fulfill their duties, to greatly love the beauty
of God's house, to urgently pray and entreat with deep piety, and
to say the canonical hours of the breviary as the Church
commands." (Bl. Pope Pius IX, "Qui Pluribus", 1846
A.D.)
"In
spite of all threats, in spite of the noisy passions which are
boisterous against any priest who dares to preach the truth, let
their voices be what it should be - that is, an echo of the Word:
let it vibrate with the holy firmness of the saints!"
(Liturgical Year)
"Give the soul of the faithful wings with which to fly from the
earth to contemplate heavenly matters; once it is snatched away
from the world, give that soul to God and recall the divine image
in it to its original purity." (Pope Clement XIII, "A
Quo Die", 1758 A.D.)
"And
you yourselves must maintain your vigilance. Remember the account
to be rendered to the Prince of pastors Jesus Christ for the flock
entrusted to your care, and remember the eternal reward in heaven
promised to those who have fought lawfully." (Pope Benedict
XIV, "Nimiam Licentiam", 1743 A.D.)
"Do
your utmost, Venerable Brethren; explore every avenue that is open
to you; have no hesitation in mustering all your authority and
available resources in an effort to persuade the faithful under
your charge to purify their souls by penance and to enkindle them
with the fervor of piety." (Pope John XXIII, 1962 A.D.)
"It
is Our duty to lead the flock only to the food which is healthful.
In these evil and dangerous times, the shepherds must never
neglect their duty; they must never be so overcome by fear that
they abandon the sheep. Let them never neglect the flock and
become sluggish from idleness and apathy." (Pope Gregory XVI,
"Mirari Vos", 1832 A.D.)
"Should
you encounter fresh contradictions and fresh signs of hostility on
the road, do not allow yourselves to be cast down; for the
righteousness of your cause will become clearer day by day...
whilst the trials you will have to suffer will increase your merit
in the eyes of all good men, and what is much more important,
before God." (Pope Leo XIII, "Spesse Volte", 1898
A.D.)
"Let
the priest not trust in his own strength nor be complacent in his
own gifts nor seek the esteem and praise of men but let him
imitate Christ, Who 'did not come to be served but to serve', let
him deny himself according to the teaching of the Gospel,
detaching himself from the things of the earth in order to follow
the Divine Master more easily and more readily." (Pope Pius
XII, "Menti Nostrae", 1950 A.D.)
"May
all who have vowed to serve Christ, bravely persevere 'even to
death.' May they realize that their pains, sufferings and prayers
are of great value in the sight of God for the restoration of His
Kingdom in their countries and in the universal Church; may they
be most certain that those 'who follow the Lamb whither He goeth,'
will sing forever a 'new canticle,' which no one else can
sing." (Pope Pius XII, "Sacra Virginitas", 1954
A.D.)
"In
building up of the Church, priests must treat all with exceptional
kindness in imitation of the Lord. They should act towards men,
not as seeking to please them, but in accord with the demands of
Christian doctrine and life. They should teach them and admonish
them as beloved sons, according to the words of the Apostle: 'Be
urgent in season, out of season, reprove, entreat, rebuke in all
patience and doctrine' (2 Tim. 4:2)." (Second Vatican
Council)
"To
this end We deem it opportune to address to you a special
exhortation as regards your direction of associations and
sodalities of women, that you show yourselves as becomes a priest;
avoid every familiarity; when you must give your services, give
them in a way that is befitting sacred ministers. Moreover, in
directing these associations, let your interest be confined to the
demands of the sacred ministry." (Pope Pius XII, "Menti
Nostrae", 1950 A.D.)
"Therefore
We entreat you to use every means of revealing to your faithful
people the many kinds of plot, pretense, error, deceit and
contrivance which our enemies use. This will turn them carefully
away from infectious books. Also exhort them unceasingly to flee
from the sects and societies of the impious as from the presence
of a serpent, earnestly avoiding everything which is at variance
with the wholeness of faith, religion and morality." (Bl.
Pope
Pius IX, "Qui Pluribus", 1846 A.D.)
"[T]he
pastor should exhort the rich to remember that they are to look
upon their wealth and riches as gifts of God, and to reflect that
those goods are bestowed on them in order that they may share them
with the indigent. With this truth the words of the Apostle, in
his First Epistle to Timothy, will be found to accord, and will
supply parish priests with an abundance of matter wherewith to
elucidate this subject in a useful and profitable manner."
(Catechism of the Council of Trent)
"Therefore,
venerable brothers, keep all these words in mind and often reflect
on them. Teach your people great reverence for the Church's
authority which has been directly established by God. Do not lose
heart. With St. Augustine We say that 'all around us the waters of
the flood are roaring, that is, the multiplicity of conflicting
teaching. We are not in the flood but it surrounds us. We are hard
pressed but not overwhelmed, buffeted but not submerged.'"
(Pope Leo XII, "Ubi Primum", 1824 A.D.)
"Arouse
Venerable Brethren, in the hearts of those committed to your care,
a great and insatiable hunger for Jesus Christ. Under your
guidance let the children and youth crowd to the altar rails to
offer themselves, their innocence and their works of zeal to the
divine Redeemer. Let husbands and wives approach the Holy Table so
that nourished on this Food they may learn to make the children
entrusted to them conformed to the mind and heart of Jesus
Christ." (Pope Pius XII, "Mediator Dei", 1947 A.D.)
"Let
the presbyters be compassionate, merciful to all, bringing back
those who have wandered stray, visiting those who are sick,
neglecting neither widow nor orphan nor the poor, but providing
always what is good in the sight of God and of men. Let them
refrain entirely from anger, respect of persons, and unjust
judgement; let them be far from the love of money, not quick to
believe evil of anyone, not hasty in judgment, knowing that we are
all debtors in the matter of sin." (St. Polycarp, c. 135
A.D.)
"Hostile
men in these lamentable times never stop planting thorns in the
Lord's field, first with destructive and ephemeral books and then
with monstrous and depraved suppositions plainly opposed to
Catholic faith and dogma. Consequently, you rightly understand how
you must labor and ever be on your guard to keep the faithful from
those poisonous pastures, to urge them on to eternal salvation,
and to imbue them in greater measure with the teachings of the
Catholic Church." (Bl. Pope Pius IX, "Amantissimus",
1862 A.D.)
"[S]o
far is the enjoyment of the goods of this life from conferring
real happiness that, on the contrary, he who is captivated by a
love of the world is farthest removed from true happiness... The
pastor, therefore, should be careful to impress these truths on
the minds of the faithful, that they may learn to despise earthly
things, and to know that in this world, in which we are not
citizens by sojourners, happiness is not to be found. Yet even
here below we may be said with truth to be happy in hope"
(Catechism of the Council of Trent)
"For
this reason We earnestly exhort all priests of the secular clergy
to let the faithful see them following the Spiritual Exercises, at
least in that modest measure which the Code of Canon Law
prescribes for them: and let them approach and fulfil the
exercises with an ardent desire of their own perfection, so that
they may obtain that abundance of the supernatural spirit, which
is very necessary for them, if they would secure the spiritual
advantage of their flock, and win a multitude of souls to
Christ." (Pope Pius XI, "Mens Nostra", 1929 A.D.)
"And let not anything detain Us from giving ourselves
up to all battles for the Glory of God and the salvation of souls.
Let Us consider Him, who underwent such great contradiction
against Himself by sinners. But if We fear the boldness of those
wicked ones, it has been from the force of the Episcopate, and
from the sublime and Divine Power of Governing the Church; but
neither are We able to remain much longer or be any longer
Christians, if it has come to this point that We are terrified at
the threats or the artifices of the destroyers." (Pope
Clement XII)
"Above
all, all Pastors of souls will undertake to obtain each year from
their people a pledge similar to the one already alluded to which
is given by their American brothers and in which they promise to
stay away from motion picture plays which are offensive to truth
and to Christian morality. The most efficacious manner of
obtaining these pledges or promises is through the parish church
or school and by enlisting the earnest cooperation of all fathers
and mothers of families who are conscious of their grave
responsibilities." (Pope Pius XI, "Vigilanti Cura",
1936 A.D.)
"Believe
me when I tell you that Satan's nefarious and dark activity - as
Pope [John] Paul II calls it - is more widespread and deadly than
we think. The skeptical sarcasm of worldly pseudo-experts, and
sometimes even Christians and teachers of religion, is the fruit
of disinformation and, therefore, of superficiality. This
skepticism is itself one of the main components of the victory
that the evil one wants to win, under the cover of silence. I ask
you, who are the pastors of the people of God, not to treat this
subject lightly. It would be a culpable omission and a scandal if
you did." (Bishop Gemma)
"We
urge you to strive carefully and zealously to continually warn and
exhort the faithful entrusted to your care to hold to these first
principles. Urge them never to allow themselves to be deceived and
led into error by men who have become abominable in their
pursuits. These men attempt to destroy faith on the pretext of
human progress, subjecting it in an impious manner to reason and
changing the meaning of the words of God. Such men do not shrink
from the greatest insults to God Himself, who cares for the good
and the salvation of men by means of His heavenly religion."
(Bl. Pope Pius IX, "Qui Pluribus", 1846 A.D.)
"As
for you, Venerable Brethren, carry on diligently with the work of
the Savior of men by emulating His gentleness and His strength.
Minister to every misery; let no sorrow escape your pastoral
solicitude; let no lament find you indifferent. But, on the other
hand, preach fearlessly their duties to the powerful and to the
lowly; it is your function to form the conscience of the people
and of the public authorities. The social question will be much
nearer a solution when all those concerned, less demanding as
regards their respective rights, shall fulfill their duties more
exactingly." (Pope St. Pius X, "Notre Charge Apostolique",
1910 A.D.)
"Never
be discouraged by the difficulties that arise, and never let your
pastoral zeal grow cold. 'Blow the trumpet in Sion...call an
assembly, gather together the people, sanctify the Church,
assemble the ancients, gather together the little ones, and [the
infants],' and use every help to get the faithful everywhere to
fill the churches and crowd around the altars so that they may be
restored by the graces of the sacraments and joined as living
members to their divine Head, and with Him and through Him
celebrate together the august [Eucharistic] Sacrifice that gives
due tribute of praise to the Eternal Father." (Pope Pius XII,
"Mediator Dei", 1947 A.D.)
"Furthermore,
aided by divine grace, We trust that you will proceed with every
constancy, zeal, and prudence to set up a wall for the house of
Israel, to keep the flock entrusted to your care away from
poisoned pastures, and to lead them to good ones. We expect to see
you bringing the miserably lost back to the paths of truth and
justice and attempting everything by which all may grow in the
knowledge of God and of our Lord Jesus Christ. Meanwhile in all
Our humble prayers We shall beseech the most clement and merciful
Father to pour out the richest gifts of his goodness over you and
the sheep entrusted to you." (Bl. Pope Pius IX, "Nemo Certe
Ignorat", 1852 A.D.)
"Yes,
continue in this holy work, stirring up piety amongst the
faithful, preserving souls from the errors and seductions with
which they are on all sides surrounded, consoling the poor and the
unfortunate by every means that charity can suggest. Whatever may
be the trend of events and the opinions of men, your labours will
not be in vain, for they have an object higher than the things of
earth; and so, no matter how your toil may be rendered powerless,
it will serve to free you before God and man of all responsibility
for the evils that, owing to the hindrances placed in the way of
your pastoral care, may befall" (Pope Leo XIII, "Spesse
Volte", 1898 A.D.)
"We
have, therefore, to take the place of Christ: the mission which he
has given to us we must fulfill with that same purpose that he
intended. True friendship consists in unity of mind and will,
identity of likes and dislikes; therefore, as friends of Jesus
Christ, we are bound to have that mind in us which was in Jesus
Christ who is holy, innocent, undefiled. As his envoys, we must
win the minds of men for his doctrine and his law by first
observing them ourselves; sharing as we do in his power to deliver
souls from the bondage of sin, we must strive by every means to
avoid becoming entangled in these toils of sin." (Pope St.
Pius X, "Haerent Animo", 1908 A.D.)
"For
the love of Our Savior Jesus Christ, therefore, we implore pastors
of souls, by every means in their power, by instructions and
catechisms, by word of mouth and written articles widely
distributed, to warn Christian parents of their grave obligations.
And this should be done not in a merely theoretical and general
way, but with practical and specific application to the various
responsibilities of parents touching the religious, moral and
civil training of their children, and with indication of the
methods best adapted to make their training effective, supposing
always the influence of their own exemplary lives." (Pope
Pius XI, "Divini Illius Magistri", 1929 A.D.)
"[B]y
the evil influence of men and the times religious indifference is
on the increase, and hence there is a lessening of that respect
and filial love for the Church which was the glory of our
ancestors and in which they placed their highest ambition. Let it
be your work, venerable brethren, to revive this Christian feeling
among your people, an interest in the Catholic cause, a confidence
in Our Lady's help, and a spirit of prayer. It is certain that the
august Queen, invoked thus well by her many sons, would deign to
hear their prayer, console Us in Our sorrow, and crown Our efforts
for the Church...by granting better times" (Pope
Leo XIII, "Vi E Ben Noto", 1887 A.D.)
"In
the next place, in order that the union of hearts between their
chief Pastor and the whole Catholic flock may daily be
strengthened, We here call upon you, venerable brothers, with
particular earnestness, and strongly urge you to kindle, with
priestly zeal and pastoral care, the fire of the love of religion
among the faithful entrusted to you, that their attachment to this
chair of truth and justice may become closer and firmer, that they
may welcome all its teachings with thorough assent of mind and
will, wholly rejecting such opinion, even when most widely
received, as they know to be contrary to the Church's
doctrine." (Pope Leo XIII, "Inscrutabili Dei Consilio",
1878 A.D.)
"And
since the effects of such prayers will be proportionate to the
dispositions of those offering them, We ardently exhort you,
venerable brethren, to devote all your care and zeal to kindle
among those committed to your charge a strong, living, and active
faith, and to call on all to return by penance to grace and to the
faithful fulfillment of all their duties. Among such duties,
considering the state of the times, must be reckoned as paramount
an open and sincere profession of the faith and teaching of Jesus
Christ, casting aside all human respect, and considering before
all things the interest of religion and the salvation of
souls." (Pope Leo XIII, "Vi E Ben Noto", 1887 A.D.)
"We
are most desirous that you do all in your power to call back the
faithful to their duty of practicing the obligations and virtues
proper to each one's state in life, since even in our own times
the number is very large who never think of eternity and who
neglect almost totally the salvation of their souls. Some are so
immersed in business that they think of nothing but accumulating
riches and, by consequences, the spiritual life ceases to exist
for them. Others give themselves up entirely to the satisfaction
of their passions and thus fall so low that they, with difficulty
if at all, are able to appreciate anything which transcends the
life of sense." (Pope Pius XI, "Rerum Omnium
Perturbationem", 1923 A.D.)
"Meanwhile
raising our hands to heaven, We pray God for you that he may
enrich and fill each one of you more and more every day with an
abundance of heavenly virtues. Having you always in our heart, We
exhort you to complete our joy. Sharing the same love, may you
also think alike, unanimously perceiving the same things. May all
of you proclaim, as is fitting, sound doctrine and sound words;
preserve that which was entrusted to you and stand as one, united
in the spirit, working together for the faith. Finally pray to God
for us without ceasing. We impart most lovingly the Apostolic
Benediction to you and to the flock committed to you as a pledge
of paternal charity." (Pope Gregory XVI, "Cum Primum",
1832 A.D.)
"Watch earnestly lest deceitful men and the
promoters of novelties continue to spread erroneous doctrines and
false dogmas in your flock. Using the pretext of the common good,
as is their custom, they take advantage of the credulity of those
who are naive and rash, so that they may have them as blind
servants and supporters in disturbing the peace of the kingdom and
in overturning the order of society. Surely the fraud of these
would-be teachers must be uncovered in clear words for the good
and the instruction of the faithful. The fallacy of their thought
must be refuted courageously everywhere with the words of divine
scripture and the testimony of Church tradition." (Pope
Gregory XVI, "Cum Primum", 1832 A.D.)
"The
priestly life, since it arises from Christ should always and in
everything be directed towards Him. Christ is the Word of God and
did not disdain to assume human nature. He lived a life on earth
in order to obey the will of the Eternal Father. He spread around
Himself the fragrance of the lily. He lived in poverty, and 'went
about doing good and healing all'. Finally, He offered Himself as
a victim for the salvation of His brethren. That, beloved sons, is
the summary of the wonderful life proposed to you. Strive with all
your strength to reproduce it in yourselves and recall His words
of exhortation: 'For I have given you an example, that as I have
done to you, so you also should do'." (Pope Pius XII, "Menti
Nostrae", 1950 A.D.)
"Permit
Us nevertheless to rouse your episcopal zeal even more. - In this
grave situation, We desire that in the public education of youth,
that part be reserved to the Church which has been divinely
assigned to it. All We can do is to exhort you to deal vigorously
with this matter. Meanwhile continue to admonish fathers again and
again not to permit their children to study and learn so as to
threaten injury to their Catholic faith. At the same time see to
it that the schools which are under your or the clergy's direction
be commendable for their soundness of doctrine and the uprightness
of their teachers. This is to be understood not only of primary
schools, but also of those of higher learning." (Pope Leo XIII, "Quod Multum", 1886 A.D.)
"And
now, finally, to you, dear Children. Priests of the Most High,
both secular and regular, the world over, We address Our words.
You are 'Our glory and joy,' you, who with such generosity bear
the 'burden of the day and the heats,' you, who so powerfully help
Us and Our Brethren of the Episcopate in fulfilling the duty of
feeding the flock of Christ. To you We send Our Paternal thanks
and Our warmest encouragement. We know and fully appreciate your
admirable zeal; and to it, in the needs of the present, We make
this heartfelt appeal. These needs are becoming daily graver. All
the more must your redeeming work grow and intensify; for 'you are
the salt of the earth, and the light of the world.'" (Pope
Pius XI, "Ad Catholici Sacerdotii", 1935 A.D.)
"Again
now, to you, Our Dear Brethren, who are all the closer to us
because you work more directly with Us to establish the kingdom of
Christ upon earth, We believe We cannot give better proof of Our
Fatherly affection than by exhorting you most fervently to make
use of this means of sanctification [use of the Spiritual
Exercises], to the best of your abilities...It is not enough to
withdraw to the sacred seclusion of the Spiritual Exercises only
at the intervals and in the exact measure prescribed by
ecclesiastical law but you should enter into retreat more often
and for longer periods, as far as possible to you, and you should
consecrate, in addition, a day of each month to more fervent
prayer and greater recollection, according to the practice of
priests of great zeal." (Pope Pius XI, "Ad Catholici
Sacerdotii", 1935 A.D.)
"Therefore,
never stop preaching the Gospel, so that the Christian people may
grow in the knowledge of God by being daily better versed in the
most holy precepts of the Christian law; as a result, they may
turn from evil, do good, and walk in the ways of the Lord. You
know that you are acting as deputies for Christ, who is meek and
humble, and who came not to call the just but sinners. This is the
example that we should follow. When you find someone disregarding
the commandments and wandering from the path of truth and justice,
rebuke them in the spirit of mildness and meekness with paternal
warnings; accuse, entreat and reprove them with all kindness,
patience and doctrine. 'Often benevolence towards those who are to
be corrected achieves more than severity, exhortation more than
threats, and love more than power.'" (Bl. Pope Pius IX, "Qui
Pluribus", 1846 A.D.)
"Following
the example of the Divine Master, the priest must help the poor,
the working class, all those who are in difficulties and misery,
which includes also many of the middle class and not a few brother
priests. But he must not overlook those who, although well off as
far as worldly goods are concerned, are often the poorest in soul
and have need of being called to spiritual renovation in order to
do as did Zacchaeus, who said: 'I give one-half of my possessions
to the poor, and if I have defrauded anyone of anything, I restore
it fourfold'. Where struggling society is concerned, therefore,
the priest must never lose sight of the purpose of his mission.
Zealously and fearlessly, he must explain the correct principles
regarding property, wealth, social justice and Christian charity
among the different classes, and give to all an obvious example of
their application." (Pope Pius XII, "Menti Nostrae",
1950 A.D.)
"A great multitude of sick, blind, lame and
paralytics, in abject misery, awaits the benefits of your charity;
the youth above all, those countless young people who are the
dearest hope of society and religion, it is they, menaced as they
are by error and corrupting influences, who especially stand in
need of your charitable activity. Strive eagerly not only by means
of catechetical instruction - which once more with even greater
earnestness we commend to you - but by unsparing use of all the
resources of wisdom and skill at your command, to deserve well of
all. Whether your immediate task be to assist, to protect, to
heal, to make peace, let your one aim and most ardent desire be to
win or to secure souls for Christ. How unwearied, how industrious,
how fearless are Christ's enemies in their activities, to the
immeasurable loss of souls!" (Pope St. Pius X, "Haerent
Animo", 1908 A.D.)
"Preach
as the apostle Paul impresses upon you in the person of Timothy
his disciple. Stand firm in good times and in bad. Denounce,
beseech, rebuke in all patience and teaching. Nothing should deter
you from throwing yourselves into every conflict for the glory of
God, for the protection of the Church, and for the salvation of
the souls entrusted to your care. Meditate on Him who endured a
similar opposition from sinners. If you fear the daring of the
wicked, remember that the decision is made concerning the strength
of the episcopacy and the divine power of governing the Church. So
it only remains for you to remember the serious duties of your
office and the difficult judgment which hangs over everyone in
authority. The overseers of the house of Israel should especially
meditate for a while at the feet of the Lord. We trust then that
you will be aroused with zeal to help the Catholic religion and to
protect it from the impious snares of its enemies." (Pope
Gregory XVI, "Quo Graviora", 1833 A.D.)
"Wherefore we again and most earnestly
exhort the ordinaries of the dioceses and the heads of religious
congregations to use the utmost vigilance over teachers, and first
of all in the seminaries; and should they find any of them imbued
with the errors of the modernists and eager for what is new and
noxious, or lacking in docility to the prescriptions of the
Apostolic See, in whatsoever way published, let them absolutely
forbid the teaching office to such; so, too, let them exclude from
sacred orders those young men who give the very faintest reason
for doubt that they favor condemned doctrines and pernicious
novelties. We exhort them also to take diligent care to put an end
to those books and other writings, now growing exceedingly
numerous, which contain opinions or tendencies of the kind
condemned in the encyclical letters and decree above mentioned;
let them see to it that these publications are removed from
Catholic publishing houses, and especially from the hands of
students and the clergy. By doing this they will at the same time
be promoting real and solid education, which should always be a
subject of the greatest solicitude for those who exercise sacred
authority." (Pope St. Pius X, "Praestantia Scripturae",
1907 A.D.)
"We
earnestly exhort you, therefore, to labor with all solicitude for
the salvation of those whom Providence has entrusted to your care,
closely united to the Redeemer with whose strength we can do all
things. How ardently We desire, O beloved sons, that you emulate
those saints who in past times, by their great deeds, have shown
what the might of Divine Grace can do in this world. May you one
and all, in humility and sincerity, always be able to attribute to
yourselves - with your spiritual charges as witnesses - the words
of the Apostle, 'But I will most gladly for my part, spend and be
spent myself for your souls'. Enlighten the minds, guide the
consciences, comfort and sustain the souls who are struggling with
doubt and groaning with sorrow. To these forms of apostolate, add
also all those others which the needs of the times demand. But let
it always be clear to everybody that the priest in all his
activities seeks nothing beyond the good of souls, and looks
toward no one but Christ to Whom he consecrates his energies and
his whole self." (Pope Pius XII, "Menti Nostrae",
1950 A.D.)
"We
are priests of Christ. Therefore we must labor with all our
strength to see that the fruits of His Redemption be most
efficaciously applied to every soul. Consider the immense need of
our time. We must make every effort to lead back to Christian
principles those brethren who have strayed through error or been
blinded by passions, to enlighten nations with the light of
Christian doctrine, to guide them according to Christian norms and
to form in them more Christian consciences, and lastly to urge
them to struggle for the triumph of truth and justice. We shall
reach our goal only when we have so sanctified ourselves that we
are able to transmit to others the life and virtue we have
received from Christ. For this reason, We remind every priest of
the words of the Apostle: 'Do not neglect the grace that is in
thee, granted to thee by reason of prophecy with the laying on of
hands of the presbyterate'. 'Show thyself in all things an example
of good works, in teaching, in integrity and dignity; let thy
speech be sound and blameless, so that anyone opposing may be put
to shame, having nothing bad to say of us'. Take the greatest heed
of your vocation, beloved sons, and live it so as to produce
abundant fruit for the edification of the Church and the
conversion of her enemies." (Pope Pius XII, "Menti
Nostrae", 1950 A.D.)
"Not
without sorrow we have learned that another error, no less
destructive, has taken possession of some parts of the Catholic
world, and has taken up its abode in the souls of many Catholics
who think that one should have good hope of the eternal salvation
of all those who have never lived in the true Church of Christ.
Therefore, they are wont to ask very often what will be the lot
and condition after death of those who have not submitted in any
way to the Catholic faith, and, by bringing forward most vain
reasons, they make a response favorable to their false opinion.
Far be it from Us, Venerable Brethren, to presume on the limits of
the divine mercy which is infinite; far from Us, to wish to
scrutinize the hidden counsel and 'judgments of God' which are 'a
great deep' [Ps. 35:7] and cannot be penetrated by human thought.
But, as is Our Apostolic duty, we wish your episcopal solicitude
and vigilance to be aroused, so that you will strive as much as
you can to drive from the mind of men that impious and equally
fatal opinion, namely, that the way of eternal salvation can be
found in any religion whatsoever. May you demonstrate with that
skill and learning in which you excel, to the people entrusted to
your care that the dogmas of the Catholic faith are in no wise
opposed to divine mercy and justice." (Bl. Pope Pius IX, "Singulari
Quadem", 1854 A.D.)
"These
things have been established for suppressing and condemning all
these ravening and criminal sects. But now We not only request but
demand your service, Venerable Brothers, the Catholic Patriarchs,
Primates, Archbishops, and Bishops. Be attentive for yourselves
and for the Universal flock over which the Holy Ghost has placed
you as Bishops to Rule the Church of God. Devouring wolves indeed
will seize upon you not sparing the flock: but do not fear, nor
consider your life more precious than
yourselves. Maintain that
Sacred Truth that the constancy of the men entrusted to you in religion depends for the most part on you and on things done
rightly. For although we may live in those days which are evil,
and in that time in which many do not maintain sound doctrine,
nevertheless the obedience of very many faithful to their pastors
endures, whom they receive with reason as
ministers of Christ and
dispensers of His mysteries. Use, therefore, this authority for
the advantage of your sheep, which you maintain over their souls
by an imperishable honor of God. Make known through yourselves the
deceits of the sects and with how much diligence they must guard
against them and their social intercourse. Let them dread their
perverse doctrine which mocks the Most Holy Mysteries of our religion and the most pure
precepts of Christ, and which attacks
every legitimate power, while you act as their models and
teachers." (Pope Leo XII, "Quo Graviora", 1826
A.D.)
"Indeed,
We especially call forth in the Lord your own illustrious piety,
virtue and prudence, venerable brothers. With these and relying on
heavenly aid, you may fearlessly defend the cause of God and His
holy Church as befits your station and the office for which you
are marked. You must fight energetically, since you know very well
what great wounds the undefiled Spouse of Christ Jesus has
suffered, and how vigorous is the destructive attack of Her
enemies. You must also care for and defend the Catholic faith with
episcopal strength and see that the flock entrusted to you stands
to the end firm and unmoved in the faith. For unless one preserves
the faith entire and uninjured, he will without doubt perish
forever. So, in accordance with your pastoral care, work
assiduously to protect and preserve this faith. Never cease to
instruct all men in it, to encourage the wavering, to convince
dissenters, to strengthen the weak in faith by never tolerating
and letting pass anything which could in the slightest degree
defile the purity of this faith. With the same great strength of
mind, foster in all men their unity with the Catholic Church,
outside of which there is no salvation; also foster their
obedience towards this See of Peter on which rests the entire
structure of our most holy religion. See to it with similar
firmness that the most holy laws of the Church are observed, for
it is by these laws that virtue, religion and piety particularly
thrive and flourish." (Bl. Pope Pius IX,
"Qui Pluribus", 1846 A.D.)
"We
pray and beseech you, venerable brethren, to join your efforts
with Ours, and earnestly to strive for the extirpation of this
foul plague, which is creeping through the veins of the body
politic. You have to defend the glory of God and the salvation of
your neighbor; and with the object of your strife before you,
neither courage nor strength will be wanting. It will be for your
prudence to judge by what means you can best overcome the
difficulties and obstacles you meet with. But, as it befits the
authority of Our office that We Ourselves should point out some
suitable way of proceeding, We wish it to be your rule first of
all to tear away the mask from Freemasonry, and to let it be seen
as it really is; and by sermons and pastoral letters to instruct
the people as to the artifices used by societies of this kind in
seducing men and enticing them into their ranks, and as to the
depravity of their opinions and the wickedness of their acts. As
Our predecessors have many times repeated, let no man think that
he may for any reason whatsoever join the masonic sect, if he
values his Catholic name and his eternal salvation as he ought to
value them. Let no one be deceived by a pretense of honesty. It
may seem to some that Freemasons demand nothing that is openly
contrary to religion and morality; but, as the whole principle and
object of the sect lies in what is vicious and criminal, to join
with these men or in any way to help them cannot be lawful."
(Pope Leo XIII, "Humanum Genus", 1884 A.D.)
"These
two programs of Our Predecessors We desire to unite in one - the
re-establishment of the Kingdom of Christ by peace in Christ -
'the peace of Christ in the Kingdom of Christ.' With might and
main We shall ever strive to bring about this peace, putting Our
trust in God, Who when He called Us to the Chair of Peter,
promised that the divine assistance would never fail Us. We ask
that all assist and cooperate with Us in this Our mission.
Particularly We ask you to aid us, Venerable Brothers...whom Our leader and Lord, Jesus Christ, has called to feed
and to watch over as the most precious portion of His flock, which
comprises all mankind. For, it is you whom the 'Holy Ghost hath
placed to rule the Church of God' (Acts xx, 28), you to whom above
all, and principally, God 'hath given the ministry of
reconciliation, and who for Christ therefore are ambassadors.' (II
Cor. v, 18, 20) You participate in His teaching power and are 'the
dispensers of the mysteries of God.' (I Cor. iv, 1) You have been
called by Him 'the salt of the earth,' 'the light of the world'
(Matt. v, 13, 14), fathers and teachers of Christian peoples, 'a
pattern of the flock from the heart' (I Peter v, 3), and 'you
shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.' (Matt. v, 19) In
fine, you are the links of gold, as it were, by which 'the whole
body of Christ, which is the Church, is held compacted and fitly
joined together' (Ephesians iv, 15, 16), built as it is on the
solid rock of Peter." (Pope Pius XI, "Ubi Arcano Dei
Consilio", 1922 A.D.)
"Another
suggestion which we warmly recommend is that priests, as befits
brothers, should form a closer union among themselves, with the
approval and under the direction of the bishop. It is strongly to
be recommended that they should form an association in order to
help one another in adversity, to defend the honor of their name
and office against attack, and for other similar objects. But it
is even more important that they should form an association with a
view to the cultivation of sacred learning, particularly in order
to apply themselves with greater solicitude to the object of their
vocation and to promote the welfare of souls by concerting their
ideas and their efforts. The annals of the Church show that at
times when priests generally lived in a form of common life, this
association produced many good results. Why might not one
re-establish in our own day something of the kind, with due
attention to differences of country and priestly duties? Might not
one justifiably hope, and the Church would rejoice at it, that
such an institution would yield the same good results as formerly?
There are, indeed, associations of this kind which enjoy episcopal
approval; and the advantages they confer are all the greater if
one becomes a member early in life, in the very first years of the
priesthood. We ourselves have had practical experience of the
worth of one such association and fostered it during our
episcopate; even still we continue to show special consideration
to it and others." (Pope St. Pius X, "Haerent Animo",
1908 A.D.)
"But
the priest must remember that the closer he is united to Christ
and guided in his activities by the spirit of Christ, the more
fruitful his ministry will be. Thus, his priestly work will not be
reduced to a purely natural activity which tires the body and mind
and draws the priest himself away from the right path with no
little detriment both to himself and to the Church. But his work
and his labor will be fruitful and corroborated by those gifts of
grace that God denies to the proud but concedes generously to
those working humbly in 'the Vineyard of the Lord,' not seeking
themselves and their own interests but the glory of God and the
salvation of souls. Hence, faithful to the teachings of the
Gospel, let him not trust in himself, as we have said, and in his
own strength but let him place his faith in the help of the Lord.
'So then neither he who plants is anything, nor he who waters, but
God Who gives the growth'. When the apostolate is directed and
inspired in this manner, it is impossible that the priest should
not attract the souls of everyone to himself with an almost divine
strength. By his reproducing in his habits and his life a living
image of Christ, all those who turn to him as a master will
recognize, thanks to some inward conviction, that words he speaks
are not his but God's and that he does not act of his own accord
but by the virtue of God: 'If anyone speaks, let it be as with
words of God. If anyone ministers, let it be as from the strength
that God furnishes...' In striving towards holiness and in
exercising his ministry with the greatest diligence, the priest
must spend himself to represent Christ so perfectly as, in all
modesty, to be able to repeat the words of the Apostle of the
Gentiles, 'Be imitators of me, as I am of Christ'" (Pope Pius
XII, "Menti Nostrae", 1950 A.D.)
"[T]he
Catholic Church, to whom God has entrusted the defense of the
integrity and purity of morals, standing erect in the midst of the
moral ruin which surrounds her, in order that she may preserve the
chastity of the nuptial union from being defiled by this foul
stain, raises her voice in token of her divine ambassadorship and
through Our mouth proclaims anew: any use whatsoever of matrimony
exercised in such a way that the act is deliberately frustrated in
its natural power to generate life is an offense against the law
of God and of nature, and those who indulge in such are branded
with the guilt of a grave sin. We admonish, therefore, priests who
hear confessions and others who have the care of souls, in virtue
of Our supreme authority and in Our solicitude for the salvation
of souls, not to allow the faithful entrusted to them to err
regarding this most grave law of God; much more, that they keep
themselves immune from such false opinions, in no way conniving in
them. If any confessor or pastor of souls, which may God forbid,
lead the faithful entrusted to him into these errors or should at
least confirm them by approval or by guilty silence, let him be
mindful of the fact that he must render a strict account to God,
the Supreme Judge, for the betrayal of his sacred trust, and let
him take to himself the words of Christ: 'They are blind and
leaders of the blind: and if the blind lead the blind, both fall
into the pit.'" (Pope Pius
XI, "Casti Connubii", 1930 A.D.)
"Here
it is fitting We should exhort you whom God has made His helpers
by giving the divine power to dispense His Sacraments, to turn to
meditation and prayer. If the reformation of private and public
morals is needed, it scarcely requires to be said that in both
respects the clergy ought to set the highest example. Let them
therefore remember that they have been called by Jesus Christ,
'the light of the world, that the soul of the priest should shine
like a light illuminating the whole world. The light of learning,
and that in no small degree is needed in the priest, because it is
his duty, to fill others with wisdom, to destroy errors, to be a
guide to the many in the steep and slippery paths of life.
Learning ought to be accompanied by innocence of life, because in
the reformation of man example is far better than precept. 'Let
your light shine before men, that they may see your good works.'
The meaning of the divine word is that the perfection of virtue in
priests should be such that they should be like a mirror to the
rest of men. 'There is nothing which induces others more
effectively to piety and the worship of God, than the life and
example of those who have dedicated themselves to the divine
ministry: for, since they are separated from the world and placed
in a higher sphere, others look on them as though on a mirror, to
take examples from them.' Therefore if all men must watchfully
heed against the allurements of sin, and against seeking too
eagerly fleeting pleasures, it is clear how much more faithful and
steadfast ought priests to be. The sacredness of their dignity,
moreover - as well as the fact that it is not sufficient to
restrain their passions - demands in them the habit of stringent
self-restraint, and also a guard over the powers of the soul,
particularly the intellect and will, which hold the supreme place
in man." (Pope Leo XIII, "Exeunte Iam Anno", 1888
A.D.)
"Since
that day when the unbelievable and unexpected happened, when God
took Our unworthiness and placed it in the Holy See of St. Peter,
the summit of all the churches, We have been troubled by a bitter
and constant concern. A much heavier burden of sorrow has been
placed on Us than We are able to bear. We would certainly have
given Ourselves over to weeping if something had not deterred Us
from this excessive sadness - something similar to what happened
to the most holy prophet, the dynamic leader of Israel. Moses
exclaimed to the Lord: 'Why do you treat your servant so badly?
And why have you placed the weight of all this people on me? I am
not able to carry this nation by myself; the weight is too much
for me. 'In order that Moses might not fail in spirit and that he
might bear the burden he had assumed, God commanded him to gather
seventy men from the elders of Israel. He granted the spirit of
Moses to them so that they could be teachers of the people and
share the burden with Moses. That same consolation alone sustains
Us now, Venerable Brothers. God himself chose you much sooner from
among the multitude of the faithful to care for souls. He gave you
to Us as Our helpers and assistants. When you were ordained to the
episcopacy, He abundantly filled you with His own spirit so that
We might be confident in the aid and excellence of God and
supported by your singular wisdom. You are on fire to fulfill your
duties, and We conclude that much of Our sorrow and concern has
been removed. Therefore, in order to find encouragement in our
mutual faith and to arouse your sincere mind to remembrance, We
write this letter to you. We know that you are ardent and upright
against the foul enemy of the human race and have organized
yourselves as in a battle line. Nevertheless We exhort you to meet
the enemy more quickly and courageously, to wage the war well.
Standing in battle, may you fight for the house of Israel."
(Pope Clement XIII, "A Quo Die", 1758 A.D.) Also
See: Priests
/ Priesthood [Pg.] | Duties
& Responsibilities of Priests | Priests
& The Sacraments | Priests
& The Holy Eucharist / Mass | Priests
& The Sacrament of Penance | Proper
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/ Learning |
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Instruction | Pastors
Should Remain at Their Post | Priests
& The Blessed Virgin Mary | Novelty
& The Clergy | Obedience
| Good
/ Bad Priests [Pg.] | Those
Too Indulgent Betray Their Ministry | Those
Who Govern Souls Must Render an Account
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