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Do
You Reject the Concept of Praying to Saints?
Do
You Think Catholics Worship Saints as gods?
Do
You Reject the Practice of Honoring Saints and Venerating Their
Images?
Do
You Reject the Concept of Saints in Heaven Interceding For Those
on Earth?
Do
You Reject the Practice of Venerating Relics?
Question |
Comments |
Do
You Reject the Concept of Praying to Saints? |
Consider:
*
Do you reject the concept of saints in heaven interceding for
those on earth? Click here
*
Do you reject the concept of praying to saints because you think
its necromancy? If so, you should know that the Catholic Church
rejects necromancy, teaching that such a practice is sinful
(clearly it is prohibited in Scripture, and it even caused the
death of Saul in 1 Chron. 10:13). However, praying to saints is not
the same as necromancy (e.g. conjuring up the dead, particularly to prophesy).
Rather, when Catholics pray to saints they are merely asking the
saints to pray to God for them. Catholics do not ask saints
to prophecy or attempt to conjure them up! Such actions
would, of course, be gravely sinful.
*
Are you unaware that prayers to saints are merely petitions for
them to pray for us? Where does Scripture prohibit persons from
asking for prayers from the saints in heaven?
*
Are you confused about the term 'prayer' when used with regard to
saints? Do you not realize that it just means directing a petition
to a saint? Prayer to the saints does not mean the saints
are worshipped. Catholics
do not believe the saints are gods or that they have any
power on their own.
*
Are you concerned about the type of prayer directed at the saints?
Consider these words from the Catechism of the Council of Trent: "We
do not address God and the Saints in the same manner, for we
implore God to grant us blessings or to deliver us from evils;
while we ask the Saints, since they are the friends of God, to
take us under their patronage and to obtain for us from God
whatever we need. Hence we make use of two different forms of
prayer. To God, we properly say: Have mercy on us, Hear us; but to
the Saints, Pray for us. Still we may also ask the Saints, though
in a different sense, that they have mercy on us, for they are
most merciful. Thus we may beseech them that, touched with the
misery of our condition, they would interpose in our behalf their
influence and intercession before God. In the performance of this
duty, it is strictly incumbent on all not to transfer to any
creature the right which belongs exclusively to God. For instance,
when we say the Our Father before the image of a Saint we should
bear in mind that we beg of the Saint to pray with us and obtain
for us those favors which we ask of God, in the Petitions of the
Lord's Prayer - in a word, that he become our interpreter and
intercessor with God. That this is an office which the Saints
discharge, St. John the Apostle teaches in the Apocalypse [cf. Rv.
8:3]." Also, consider these words of St. Thomas
Aquinas, "Prayer
is offered to a person in two ways: first, as to be fulfilled by
him, secondly, as to be obtained through him. In the first way we
offer prayer to God alone, since all our prayers ought to be
directed to the acquisition of grace and glory, which God alone
gives, according to Psalm 84:11, 'The Lord will give grace and
glory.' But in the second way we pray to the saints, whether
angels or men, not that God may through them know our petitions,
but that our prayers may be effective through their prayers and
merits. Hence it is written (Apocalypse 8:4) that 'the smoke of
the incense,' namely 'the prayers of the saints ascended up before
God.' This is also clear from the very style employed by the
Church in praying: since we beseech the Blessed Trinity 'to have
mercy on us,' while we ask any of the saints 'to pray for us.'...
To Him alone do we offer religious worship when praying, from Whom
we seek to obtain what we pray for, because by so doing we confess
that He is the Author of our goods: but not to those whom we call
upon as our advocates in God's presence."
*
What is the difference between sending a letter to a friend on
earth to ask for their prayers and petitioning those in heaven for
their prayers? Since we cannot send those in heaven letters, we
simply petition them using our prayers.
*
Do you reject the concept of praying to the saints because you
prefer to go to God alone? Consider these words of St. Thomas
More: "You
say you see no reason why we should pray to the saints since God
can hear us and help us just as well, and will do so gladly, as
any saint in heaven. Well, then, what need, I ask, do you have to
ask any physician to help your fever, or to ask and pay any
surgeon to heal your sore leg? For God can both hear you and help
you as well as the best of doctors, He loves you more than they
do, and He can help you sooner." Also
consider, "Should it be said, as some say, that the
patronage of the Saints is unnecessary, because God hears our
prayers without the intervention of a mediator, this impious
assertion is easily met by the observation of St. Augustine: There
are many things which God does not grant without a mediator and
intercessor. This is confirmed by the well-known examples of
Abimelech and the friends of Job who were pardoned only through
the prayers of Abraham and of Job." (Catechism of the
Council of Trent)
*
Do you think its wrong to "speak to the dead"? If so,
would you also dare to find fault with Jesus for conversing with
Moses and Elijah (Mt. 17:3, Mk. 9:4, Lk. 9:30)?
Clearly it would be wrong for humans to speak to the dead to prophecy, but it
is not wrong to direct prayers to the saints to request
their intercession before God.
|
Do
You Think Catholics Worship Saints as gods? |
Consider:
*
What gives you the idea that Catholics worship saints as gods when
the Catholic Church teaches that such actions would be a mortal
sin (which, if unreprented, would cause one to merit eternal
punishment)?
*
Do you think any prayer directed to the saints must be idolatry? What gives
you that idea? Do you not realize that when Catholics direct
prayer to the saints, they are merely praising their merits and
asking for their intercession before God? How could that be
idolatry? Catholics simply recognize that God's friends in heaven
"have His ear" and may be willing to intercede on their behalf.
*
Do you confuse prayer with worship? If a beloved spouse was to
pass away, could you not imagine that the spouse left behind might
kiss the other's photograph and say 'I love you'? Would you also
consider this to be 'worship'? Prayer to the saints is merely a
way of speaking to them, much the same way as the grieving spouse
might say 'I love you' while looking at a picture of the deceased.
Since we cannot communicate our thoughts to the person directly
after death, we may simply 'raise our mind' to them (e.g.
"prayer"). Catholics know that God may allow those in
heaven to hear our prayers and pray for us. Note: If you reject
the idea of intercession of the saints, click
here.
*
Do you think Catholics worship saints because they venerate images
of the saints? This is untrue. Rather, they honor the image, much
as an average person might honor a flag or a statue of an
important person. Note: Click
here for more on this topic.
*
Do you think Catholics worship saints because they say Masses or
name churches in their honor? Are you unaware that the practice of
having Masses said in honor of a saint traces back to the early
Christian practice of offering Masses on the tombs of martyrs?
Having Masses said in their honor and naming churches in their
honor does not mean the Church is worshiping saints, but rather
that she is "paying honor to them, associating her actions with
their merits, and hoping to gain their intercession before
God."
*
Do you charge Catholics with idolatrous worship because you find
the word 'worship' used in connection with a saint? Are you
unaware that the term 'worship' has traditionally also meant
"honor"? Did you know that the term 'worship' may be legitimately used in a
variety of ways? For example the 'worship of dulia' refers to
honor paid to saints, the 'worship of hyperdulia' refers to the
greatest honor that may be given to a creature (which is reserved
for the Blessed Virgin Mary alone). Neither of these terms refer
to the worship that is due to God alone (which is called the
'worship of latria'). Catholics are not guilty of idolatry because
they do not worship creatures as God, but merely give them honor.
*
Do you charge Catholics with idolatrous worship because you find
some praise given to saints to be 'excessive'? If so, you should
consider the words of Cardinal Gibbons: "A heart tenderly attached to the saints
will give vent to its feelings in the language of hyperbole, just
as an enthusiastic [fiancé] will call his future bride his adorable
queen, without any intention of worshiping her as a goddess."
*
Do you think Catholics worship saints because they see the saints
as gods? If so, you should know that faithful Catholics do not see
the saints as gods - but rather as friends of God. Catholics know
that the saints are mere creatures and do not worship them as
gods. If someone did worship a saint as a god, that person would
be committing the grave sin of idolatry, which is strongly
condemned by the Church.
*
Do you think Catholics worship saints because they "burn
candles before their images and kiss statues"? If so, would
you also considering it idolatry if a grieving mother kissed an
image of her deceased child or lit a candle in his honor? Such
practices flow from the love in one's heart and do not imply the
worshipping of the deceased as a god. And further, should a
Catholic ever actually worship a creature as a god, his actions would be mortally
sinful.
*
Do you believe that the Decalogue prohibits the honoring
of saints? If so, can you not see that the commandment refers to
the honoring of creatures as if they were gods? Why do you feel
this commandment prohibits the honor of saints when Scripture
clearly tells us to "Pay...respect to whom respect is due,
honor to whom honor is due" (Rom. 13:7)? Why does Scripture
speak of holding certain persons in honor if no such honor should
be paid? Are you unable to see the distinction between honoring
people and worshiping God? Certainly if persons were worshiped as
gods, this would violate the commandment. However,
honoring a creature is not the same as worshiping a
creature as a god.
*
Are you unaware that the honoring of saints also honors God ("whose
friends they are and by whose grace they became heroes of the
faith")?
Closing
Quotations...
"Whoever
honors the martyrs, then, honors Christ as well, and whoever
rejects His holy ones rejects God, too." (St. Maximus of
Turin)
"[W]e
do not raise temples and priesthoods to the martyrs, because not
they but their God is our God. Wherefore the priest says not: I
offer [the] sacrifice [of the Mass] to thee, Peter or Paul. But we give thanks to God
for their triumphs, and urge ourselves to imitate them." (St. Augustine, Doctor of the
Church)
"The
devotions then to angels and saints as little interfered with the
incommunicable glory of the Eternal, as the love which we bear our
friends and relations, our tender human sympathies, are
inconsistent with that supreme homage of the heart to the Unseen,
which really does but sanctify and exalt, not jealously destroy,
what is of earth." (Cardinal Newman)
"[W]e
worship and adore the Creator and Maker alone, as God who by His
nature is to be worshipped. We worship [that is give great honor]
also to the Holy Mother of God, not as God, but as God's mother
according to the flesh. Moreover we worship [give honor to] also the saints, as
elect friends of God, and as having gotten ready audience with
Him." (St. John of Damascene, Doctor of the Church, c. 8th century A.D.)
"Those
in the Catholic Church, whom some rebuke for praying to saints and
going on pilgrimages, do not seek any saint as their savior.
Instead, they seek saints as those whom their Savior loves, and
whose intercession and prayer for the seeker He will be content to
hear. For his own sake, He would have those He loves honored. And
when they are thus honored for His sake, then the honor that is
given them for His sake overflows especially to Himself."
(St. Thomas More)
"A
Christian people celebrates together in religious solemnity the
memorials of the martyrs, both to encourage their being imitated
and so that it can share in their merits and be aided by their
prayers. But it is done is such a way that our altars are not set
up to any one of the martyrs - although in their memory - but to
God Himself, the author of those martyrs. Who, indeed, of the
presiding priests assisting at the altar...ever said 'We offer to
you, Peter, or Paul, or Cyprian'? What is offered is offered to
God...[the highest form of worship] we neither accord nor teach
that it should be accorded to any save to the one God." (St.
Augustine, Doctor of the Church, c. 400 A.D.)
"In
explanation of this [First] Commandment it should be accurately
taught that the veneration and invocation of holy Angels and of
the blessed who now enjoy the glory of heaven, and likewise the
honor which the Catholic Church has always paid even to the bodies
and ashes of the Saints, are not forbidden by this Commandment. If
a king ordered that no one else should set himself up as king, or
accept the honors due to the royal person, who would be so foolish
as to infer that the sovereign was unwilling that suitable honor
and respect should be paid to his magistrates? Now although
Christians follow the example set by the Saints of the Old Law,
and are set to adore the Angels, yet they do not give to Angels
that which is due to God alone. And if we sometimes read that
Angels refused to be worshiped by men, we are to know that they
did so because the worship which they refused to accept was the
honor due to God alone... The Holy Spirit who says: Honor and
glory to God alone, commands us also to honor our parents and
elders; and the holy men who adored one God only are also said in
Scripture to have adored, that is, supplicated and venerated
kings." (Catechism of the
Council of Trent)
|
Do
You Reject the Practice of Honoring Saints and Venerating Their
Images? |
Consider:
*
Do you think Catholics worship saints because they venerate images
of the saints? This is untrue. Rather, they honor the image, much
as an average person might honor a flag or a statue of an
important person. Catholics do not worship images, but
rather pay them honor (which is directed at whom they represent).
*
Do you reject the honoring of statues because you think it's
"honoring plaster"? Can you not see that the statue
itself is not what is honored, but what it represents? When one
honors the a flag, are they "honoring fabric" or what it
represents?
*
Do you think Catholics worship images because they kiss statues?
Do you not see that such actions are not directed to the statutes
themselves but "pass on to the one represented"? In the
same vein, would you be "worshipping" a deceased loved one if you kissed their
photograph?
*
Do you think Catholics worship images because they kneel in front
of them? Do you think kneeling alone indicates worship? If so, do
you also accuse Joseph's brothers of idolatry since they knelt in
front of Joseph (see Gen. 42:6)? If a person kneels at his bedside
in front of a bible is he worshiping the bible or the bed?
*
If you object to the honoring of saints is it because you are
confusing honor with worship? Scripture clearly tells us to "Pay...respect to whom respect is due,
honor to whom honor is due" (Rom. 13:7). Are you unable to see the distinction between honoring
creatures and worshiping God? Certainly if persons were worshiped as
gods, this would violate the commandment. However,
honoring a creature is not the same as worshiping a
creature as a god.
*
Do you believe that Scripture condemns the making of all images?
If this was the case, why does God command the making of various
images [e.g. cherubim (see Ex. 25:18), a serpent (see Num. 21:8)]. If God
so disliked images, why did the temple contain images of cherubim,
palm trees, flowers, oxen, lions, etc. (see 1 Kgs. 6:23-29, 1 Kgs.
7:23-45)? If God was displeased with these images, how could He
have said, "I have consecrated this temple which you have built; I confer my name upon it forever, and my eyes and my heart shall be there
always" (1 Kgs. 9:3)? Is it not clear that God does not
reject images, but rejects the making of images to adore as gods?
As Cardinal Gibbons has said, "The
pagans looked upon an idol as a god endowed with intelligence and
the other attributes of the Deity. Catholic Christians know that a
holy image has no intelligence or power to hear and help
them." Even Protestants who reject the making of images are
probably being inconsistent in this matter as they most likely
have some images of their own (e.g. crosses, nativity scenes,
paintings/photographs, etc.)
*
Do you think that honoring the saints insults God? How could it be
that praising God's friends offends him? How could one be insulted
that a beloved member of one's family is honored? If you love
someone, are you not pleased to see them honored? Are you offended
when someone honors those you love because they love you? "Is
an artist offended, or rather pleased, when one praises his
creation?" Does not the praising of God's friends actually
praise Him?
*
Do you not think the saints are worthy of honor? You deny God's
friends honor (many of whom have shed their blood for Him!), but
give honor to civil leaders, celebrities, and sports figures?
*
How can you deny God's closest friends - and humankind's great
benefactors - honor?
*
Are you unable to see the many benefits of statutes of the saints?
Have you considered that they elevate the mind, provide
encouragement, instruct, help one to feel closer to the saints,
increase devotion, aid contemplation, keep God in one's thoughts,
encourage others to take them as role models and follow their
example, etc.
Closing
Quotations...
"The
image is the book of those who cannot read, and even the learned
may gain more from an instant's gazing at an eloquent picture than
from the prolonged study of many volumes." (Dom Gueranger)
"The
beauty of the images moves me to contemplation, as a meadow
delights the eyes and subtly infuses the soul with the glory of
God." (St. John Damascene, Doctor of the Church)
"Memorials admonish us to think of and to recall to our memory
those who have been taken away by death from the eyes of the
living, lest by forgetfulness they be removed from our hearts
also." (St. Augustine, Doctor of the Church, 5th century A.D.)
"[I]t
is lawful to have images in churches, and to pay them honor and
respect, since this respect is referred to their prototypes... the
uninterrupted observance of this practice down to the present day
has been attended with great advantage to the faithful"
(Catechism of the Council of Trent)
"Even
if we make images of pious men it is not so that we might adore
them as gods, but that when we see them, we might be prompted to
imitate them; and if we make images of Christ, it is so that our
minds might soar aloft in yearning for Him." (St. Cyril of
Alexandria, Doctor of the Church, c. 5th century A.D.)
"Religious
worship is not paid to images, considered in themselves, as
things; but according as they are representations leading to God
Incarnate. The approach which is made to the image as such does
not stop there, but continues towards that which is
represented."
(St. Thomas Aquinas, Doctor of the Church)
"Let
no one think that this Commandment entirely forbids the arts of
painting, engraving or sculpture. The Scriptures inform us that
God Himself commanded to be made images of Cherubim, and also the
brazen serpent. The interpretation, therefore, at which we must
arrive, is that images are prohibited only inasmuch as they are
used as deities to receive adoration, and so to injure the true
worship of God." (Catechism of the Council of Trent)
"For
the saint who has gone up to heaven has no need of acclamation from
human beings in order to arrive at a greater and more blessed lot.
We, on the other hand, who are meanwhile engaged in matters on
earth and crave a great deal of consolation from all quarters,
need to hear the saint praised in order to be galvanized to
emulate him." (St. John Chrysostom, Doctor of the
Church)
"Unhappy
they who cannot appreciate the Martyrs! Let us who are Christians
take in the sublime lessons taught us by their generous sacrifice;
and let our respect and love testify that we are grateful for the
noble ministry they have fulfilled, and are still fulfilling in the
Church. The Church is never without Martyrs, just as she is never
without Miracles: it is the twofold testimony that she will give
to the end of time, by which she evidences the divine life she has
received form her almighty Founder." (Dom Gueranger)
"From
all this we may conclude that to honor the Saints who have slept
in the Lord, to invoke them, and to venerate their sacred relics
and ashes, far from diminishing, tends considerably to increase
the glory of God, in proportion as man's hope is thus animated and
fortified, and he himself encouraged to imitate the Saints. This
is a practice which is also supported by the authority of the
second Council of Nice, the Councils of Gangra, and of Trent,
and by the testimony of the Fathers...the practice was received
from the Apostles, and has always been retained and preserved in
the Church of God. But who can desire a stronger or more
convincing proof than that which is supplied by the admirable
praises given in Scripture to the Saints? For there are not
wanting eulogies which God Himself pronounced on some of the
Saints. If then, Holy Writ celebrates their praises, why should
not men show them singular honor? A stronger claim which the
Saints have to be honored and invoked is that they constantly pray
for our salvation and obtain for us by their merits and influence
many blessings from God. If there is joy in heaven over the
conversion of one sinner, will not the citizens of heaven assist
those who repent?" (Catechism of the
Council of Trent)
|
Do
You Reject the Concept of Saints in Heaven Interceding For Those
on Earth? |
Consider:
*
Do you reject the concept of saints in heaven interceding for
those on earth because they are "dead" and can therefore not
help you? How, then, can you explain the following...?
*
Christ's parable recounts the attempted intercession by a
(condemned!) departed man for his brothers (see Lk. 16:27-31)
*
Jesus conversed with Moses & Elijah even though they were
"dead" (see Mt. 17:3, Mk. 9:4, Lk. 9:30)
*
He is not God of the dead, but of the living (see Mk. 12:26-27)
*
All are alive to God (see Lk. 20:38)
*
Scripture recounts the intercession of the deceased Onias &
Jeremiah (see 2 Macc. 15:11-16)
*
Martyrs are shown alive in heaven, and even await the avenging of
their blood (it is clear, therefore, that they know what is transpiring
on earth) [see Rv. 6:9-11, Rv. 20:4]
*
Elders before the Lamb (Christ) have the prayers of the saints /
An angel presents prayers of the saints to God (see Rv. 5:8, Rv.
8:3-4)
*
Do you argue that there is one mediator between God and man (1
Tm. 2:5)? Have you never noticed that in the very same passage St.
Paul asks for intercessory prayers (see 1 Tm. 2:1)? Do you also
ignore the fact that New Testament repeatedly speaks of intercessory
prayer (e.g. Acts 12:1-7, Rom. 15:30-32, Eph. 6:18-20, Col. 4:2-4,
2 Thes. 3:1-2, 1 Jn. 5:16)? In fact, Christ's first recorded miracle
was performed upon the intercession of his mother, even though His
hour "had not yet come" (see Jn. 2:1-11). In the Old
Testament, we see also that Moses interceded for people - and his powerful
intercession even saved their lives! Not to mention all the
other cases of intercession recounted in the bible...
*
Do you reject the concept of praying to the saints because you
prefer to go to God alone? Consider these words of St. Thomas
More: "You
say you see no reason why we should pray to the saints since God
can hear us and help us just as well, and will do so gladly, as
any saint in heaven. Well, then, what need, I ask, do you have to
ask any physician to help your fever, or to ask and pay any
surgeon to heal your sore leg? For God can both hear you and help
you as well as the best of doctors, He loves you more than they
do, and He can help you sooner." Also
consider, "Should it be said, as some say, that the
patronage of the Saints is unnecessary, because God hears our
prayers without the intervention of a mediator, this impious
assertion is easily met by the observation of St. Augustine: There
are many things which God does not grant without a mediator and
intercessor. This is confirmed by the well-known examples of
Abimelech and the friends of Job who were pardoned only through
the prayers of Abraham and of Job." (Catechism of the
Council of Trent) Further, remember that "Scripture
often shows favors being granted by God upon the request of
another person." Even the great St. Paul didn't always
"go to God directly", but rather frequently asked for
the prayers of others (Rom. 15:30-32, Eph. 6:18-20, Col. 4:2-4, 2
Thes. 3:1-2, 1 Tm. 2:1-6).
*
Have you forgotten that Scripture says that "the fervent prayer of a
righteous person is very powerful" (Jms. 5:16)? That Christ's
followers are members of one body (Eph. 5:30)
and are bound to love each other (Jn. 15:12.)? That they are bound to intercede
for brothers through prayer (e.g. 1 Jn. 5:16)? Do you imagine that the saints are no
longer part of this body [even though Scripture says that nothing
can separate them from Christ (see Rom. 8:35-39)]? Do you imagine
that they no longer love their brothers and sisters on earth?
*
Do you reject the Catholic Church's teaching regarding the saints' intercession
because you believe they cannot hear prayers? Do you deny that God
can enable them to hear prayers? Do you deny Scriptural evidence
that those in heaven know what is occurring on earth (e.g. see Lk.
15:7-10, Rv. 6:9-11)? Have you considered that the angels present
prayers to God (see Tobit 12:12, Rv. 8:3-4)? Perhaps you are troubled
because you think the Catholic Church teaches that they have power
on their own to hear prayers? This is not the case. Rather, the Church
teaches the ability to "partake in the affairs of the
living" may only occur through divine power.
*
How can you deny the fact that throughout the Church's 2,000 year history,
the saints have been associated with
countless miracles of all types? Clearly, the saints have proven
time and again that they are powerful intercessors with Christ!
Closing
Quotations...
"Considering
that when the saints lived in this world they were at liberty to
roam the earth, do you really think that in heaven God would have
them tied to a post?" (St. Thomas More)
"Those whom we have seen
bark like dogs, and who were seized with frenzy, and are now come
to their senses, prove by their cure how effectual the
intercession of martyrs is." (St.
Asterius)
"If
Saint Paul exhorts us to pray for one another, and we gladly think
it right to ask every poor man to pray for us, should we think it
evil to ask the holy saints in heaven to do the same?" (St.
Thomas More)
"But
if the Apostles and martyrs while still in the body can pray for
others, at a time when they ought still be solicitous about
themselves, how much more will they do so after their crowns,
victories, and triumphs?" (St. Jerome, Doctor of the Church, c. 406 A.D.)
"True,
there is but one Mediator, Christ the Lord, who alone has
reconciled us to the heavenly Father though His blood, and who,
having obtained eternal redemption, and having entered once into
the holies, ceases not to intercede for us. But it by no means
follows that it is therefore unlawful to have recourse to the
intercession of the Saints. If, because we have one Mediator Jesus
Christ, it were unlawful to ask the intercession of the Saints,
the Apostle would never have recommended himself with so much
earnestness to the prayers of his brethren on earth. For the
prayers of the living would lessen the glory of Christ's
Mediatorship not less than the intercession of the Saints in
heaven." (Catechism of the Council of Trent)
"But
who would not be convinced of the honor due the Saints and of the
help they give us by the wonders wrought at their tombs? Diseased
eyes, hands, and other members are restored to health; the dead
are raised to life, and demons are expelled from the bodies of
men! These are facts which St. Ambrose and St. Augustine, most
unexceptionable witnesses, declare in their writings, not that
they heard, as many did, nor that they read, as did many very
reliable men, but that they saw. But why multiply proofs? If the
clothes, the handkerchiefs, and even the very shadows of the
Saints, while yet on earth, banished disease and restored health,
who will have the hardihood to deny that God can still work the
same wonders by the holy ashes, the bones and other relics of the
Saints? Of this we have a proof in the restoration to life of the
dead body which was accidentally let down into the grave of
Eliseus, and which, on touching the body (of the Prophet), was
instantly restored to life (see 2 Kgs. 13:20-21)." (Catechism of the Council of
Trent)
|
Do
You Reject the Practice of Venerating Relics? |
Consider:
*
Do you reject the practice of venerating relics because you think
Catholics believe they have "magic power"? If so, you
should know that this is not the teaching of the Catholic
Church! Rather, she teaches that relics have no inherent power whatsoever. Despite this, however,
God may choose to work through
them to perform miracles, as may be seen from Scripture. For
example consider ...
2
Kgs. 13:20-21: Elisha died and was buried. At the time, bands of Moabites used to raid the land each year.
Once some people were burying a man, when suddenly they spied such a raiding band. So they cast the dead man into the grave of Elisha, and everyone went off. But when the man came in contact with the bones of Elisha, he came back to life and rose to his feet.
Mt.
14:35-36: When the men of that place recognized him, they sent word to all the surrounding country. People brought to him all those who were sick
and begged him that they might touch only the tassel on his cloak, and as many as touched it were healed.
Acts
5:15-16: Thus they even carried the sick out into the streets and laid them on cots and mats so that when Peter came by, at least his shadow might fall on one or another of them. A large number of people from the towns in the vicinity of Jerusalem also gathered, bringing the sick and those disturbed by unclean spirits, and they were all cured.
Acts
19:11-12: So extraordinary were the mighty deeds God accomplished at the hands of Paul
that when face cloths or aprons that touched his skin were applied to the sick, their diseases left them and the evil spirits came out of them.
*
Do you reject the practice of venerating relics because you think
it's idolatry? Would it also be idolatry to cherish a deceased
parent's old watch or a warrior's medal? Remember, however, that
relics are even more worthy of honor, because they were
once 'the temple of the Holy Spirit' - and they will be
reunited with the saint's soul at the resurrection.
*
Do you reject the practice of venerating relics because you think
no honor should ever be paid to material objects? If so, does that mean
that you show no honor whatsoever to your deceased love one's body, to possessions
they have left behind, to a flag, to a photograph, to your bible?
*
If it was wrong to venerate relics, why did the earliest
Christians venerate them? Are you unaware of how they cherished
the relics of the martyrs as "inestimable
treasures"?
Closing
Quotations...
"Then,
at last, we took up his bones, more precious than costly gems and
finer than gold, and put them in a suitable place. The Lord will
permit us, when we are able, to assemble there in joy and
gladness; and to celebrate the birthday of his martyrdom, both in
memory of those who have already engaged in the contest, and for
the practice and training of those who have yet to fight."
('The
Martyrdom of St. Polycarp', c. 155 A.D.)
"Let
my most tranquil Lady know that it is not the custom of the
Romans, when they give relics of the saints, to presume to touch
any part of the body. But only a cloth put into a box and placed
near the most sacred bodies of the saints. When it is taken up
again it is deposited with due reverence in the Church that is to
be dedicated, and effects so powerful are thereby produced, that
it is as if their bodies had actually been taken there. It
happened in the time of Pope Leo of blessed memory, as has been
handed down by our forefathers, that certain Greeks being in doubt
about such relics, the aforesaid Pontiff made a cut with scissors
in this same cloth and from the very incision blood flowed
forth."
(Pope St. Gregory I the Great, Doctor of the Church, c. 594 A.D.)
"It
is written (De Ecclesiasticis Dogmatibus xl): 'We believe that the
bodies of the saints, above all the relics of the blessed martyrs,
as being the members of Christ, should be worshiped [that is,
honored] in all
sincerity': and further on: 'If anyone holds a contrary opinion,
he is not accounted a Christian, but a follower of Eunomius and
Vigilantius.' I answer that, As Augustine says (De Civitate Dei
i,13): 'If a father's coat or ring, or anything else of that kind,
is so much more cherished by his children, as love for one's
parents is greater, in no way are the bodies themselves to be
despised, which are much more intimately and closely united to us
than any garment; for they belong to man's very nature.' It is
clear from this that he who has a certain affection for anyone,
venerates whatever of his is left after his death, not only his
body and the parts thereof, but even external things, such as his
clothes, and such like. Now it is manifest that we should show
honor to the saints of God, as being members of Christ, the
children and friends of God, and our intercessors. Wherefore in
memory of them we ought to honor any relics of theirs in a fitting
manner: principally their bodies, which were temples, and organs
of the Holy Ghost dwelling and operating in them, and are destined
to be likened to the body of Christ by the glory of the
Resurrection. Hence God Himself fittingly honors such relics by
working miracles at their presence." (St. Thomas Aquinas,
Doctor of the Church)
|
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